Alphabet

28 scripts

Latin Alphabet

AlphabetGlobal700 BC

The most widely used writing system on Earth. Derived from the Etruscan alphabet which cam...

Cyrillic

AlphabetRussia/Eastern Europe900

Created by disciples of Saints Cyril and Methodius. Used by over 250 million people across...

Greek Alphabet

AlphabetGreece800 BC

The ancestor of both Latin and Cyrillic scripts. 24 letters from alpha to omega. The first...

Korean Hangul

AlphabetSouth Korea/North Korea1443

Invented by King Sejong the Great and a team of scholars. Only takes days to learn, compar...

Georgian Alphabet

AlphabetGeorgia300

Three distinct historical scripts: Asomtavruli, Nuskhuri, and Mkhedruli. Mkhedruli has 33 ...

Armenian Alphabet

AlphabetArmenia405

Invented by Mesrop Mashtots, a monk and linguist. Has 36 original letters, later expanded ...

Mongolian Script

AlphabetMongolia1200

Written vertically in columns from left to right. Derived from the Uyghur script which cam...

Nko Script

AlphabetWest Africa1949

Invented by Solomana Kante for Manding languages. Written right to left. Has 19 consonants...

Osmanya Script

AlphabetSomalia1920

Invented by Osman Yusuf Kenadid for the Somali language. Has 22 consonants and 5 vowels. W...

Tifinagh

AlphabetNorth Africa200 BC

Used by the Tuareg people across the Sahara. Descended from the ancient Libyco-Berber scri...

Coptic Alphabet

AlphabetEgypt200

The final stage of the ancient Egyptian writing tradition. Uses Greek letters with 7 addit...

Glagolitic

AlphabetBulgaria862

The oldest known Slavic alphabet, created by Saints Cyril and Methodius. Has 41 letters. R...

Ogham

AlphabetIreland300

An early medieval alphabet used for primitive Irish. Written along the edge of a stone fro...

Runic Alphabet

AlphabetScandinavia150

Used by Germanic peoples before adopting Latin script. The Elder Futhark had 24 runes. The...

International Phonetic Alphabet

AlphabetGlobal1888

A standardized system for representing every sound in human language. Has 107 letters and ...

Proto-Sinaitic

AlphabetEgypt/Levant1800 BC

The earliest known alphabetic writing, scratched by Semitic workers in Egyptian turquoise ...

Avestan

AlphabetIran400

Created specifically to record the Avesta, the sacred texts of Zoroastrianism. Developed f...

Meroitic

AlphabetSudan200 BC

The writing of the kingdom of Kush at Meroe in Nubia. Two forms: hieroglyphic for monument...

Manchu Script

AlphabetChina1599

Adapted from the Mongolian script for the Manchu founders of the Qing dynasty. Written ver...

Orkhon Script

AlphabetMongolia700

The writing of the Gokturk khaganates, named for inscriptions in the Orkhon valley. Also c...

Old Hungarian Script

AlphabetHungary1000

Also called rovasiras or Hungarian runes. Carved into sticks and stone before the Latin al...

Gothic Alphabet

AlphabetEastern Europe300

Invented by Bishop Wulfila to translate the Bible into the Gothic language. Largely based ...

Etruscan Alphabet

AlphabetItaly700 BC

The alphabet of ancient Etruria, adapted from Greek letters brought by traders. In turn it...

Deseret Alphabet

AlphabetUSA1854

A 38-letter English alphabet devised at the University of Deseret, now Utah. Promoted by t...

Shavian Alphabet

AlphabetUK1960

A phonetic alphabet for English funded by the will of playwright George Bernard Shaw. 48 l...

Adlam Script

AlphabetWest Africa1980

Created by two teenage brothers, Ibrahima and Abdoulaye Barry, for the Fulani language. Wr...

Bassa Vah

AlphabetLiberia1900

An alphabet for the Bassa language of Liberia. Possibly rooted in older Bassa signs revive...

Borama Script

AlphabetSomalia1933

Also called Gadabuursi script, an alphabet for Somali devised by Sheikh Abdurahman Sheikh ...